Asril, Zainal, Syahril, Duski Samad, Fatmi Fauzani Duski, and Taufiq Hidayat. 2026. “Religious Moderation in the Halaqah Education System in West Sumatra, Indonesia”. Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan Dan Keagamaan 21 (1). https://doi.org/10.37680/adabiya.v21i1.8116.