Pendampingan Pengelolaan Pertanian Tembakau di Desa Pagerukir Kecamatan Sampung Kabupaten Ponorogo

Abstract

This community service article discusses the management and buying and selling practices of tobacco from the perspective of Sharia Economic Law in Pagerukir Village, Sampung District, Ponorogo Regency. The activity used a qualitative approach combined with the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach. Data were obtained through field observation and interviews with local tobacco farmers, including Pak Samin (73 years old) and Bu Tukini (56 years old). The field study shows that tobacco cultivation has been carried out since 2024, with land measuring approximately 100 × 30 meters and around 2,000 plants. The management process includes land preparation, planting, fertilization, maintenance, harvesting, and drying. Tobacco is sold at approximately Rp30,000 per kilogram, with harvest income reaching around Rp3–4 million. Production costs include ZA fertilizer of approximately Rp450,000 per 50 kilograms and water costs of around Rp175,000. From the perspective of Sharia Economic Law, the buying and selling practice should be based on clarity of the goods, mutual consent, honesty, fair weighing, and avoidance of fraud, gharar, and tadlis. Strengthening transparency and the bargaining position of farmers is important to realize fairness and maslahah in the local tobacco trading process.