https://ejournal.insuriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/jcd/issue/feed 2025-07-29T04:54:47+00:00 Teguh Ansori teguhanshory586@gmail.com Open Journal Systems <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management</em> is a journal published by the Department of Islamic Community Development Faculty of Da'wah, Institute of Islamic Studies Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo. <em>Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management</em> publishes articles based on literature review and field research related to community development and disaster management. The focus and scope of the theme is on social development which includes science, theory, social concepts related to Islam, culture, tradition and social structure.</p> https://ejournal.insuriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/jcd/article/view/7706 2025-07-14T02:42:57+00:00 Ali Rizki Maulana alirizkimaulana6@gmail.com Nita Anggi Felisha2 nita24@gmail.com

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perubahan sosial dan ekonomi yang terjadi di Kampung Nelayan Sungailiat, Kabupaten Bangka, Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Kampung ini merupakan komunitas pesisir yang mayoritas penduduknya bermata pencaharian sebagai nelayan. Dalam konteks modernisasi dan perkembangan teknologi, masyarakat nelayan menghadapi berbagai tantangan seperti ketidakpastian hasil tangkapan, rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, kerusakan lingkungan laut, serta keterbatasan akses terhadap teknologi dan pasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terhadap nelayan aktif, nelayan tidak aktif, serta tokoh lingkungan setempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat nelayan berjalan lambat namun menunjukkan adaptasi bertahap, terutama melalui kegiatan diversifikasi ekonomi seperti pengolahan hasil tangkapan, usaha mikro, jasa wisata lokal, serta budidaya laut. Keberadaan koperasi dan kelompok usaha bersama mulai terbentuk sebagai bentuk respons kolektif terhadap tantangan ekonomi. Selain itu, masyarakat menunjukkan kohesi sosial yang tinggi meskipun berasal dari latar belakang etnis yang beragam. Rendahnya tingkat pendidikan menjadi hambatan utama dalam mengadopsi inovasi teknologi, namun kekuatan budaya lokal, gotong royong, dan kearifan tradisional menjadi potensi besar dalam upaya pemberdayaan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya dukungan lintas sektor dalam mendorong transformasi sosial-ekonomi di komunitas nelayan</p>

2025-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Ali Rizki Maulana, Nita Anggi Felisha2 https://ejournal.insuriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/jcd/article/view/7705 2025-07-14T02:33:35+00:00 Misri Yandi yandi.misri91@gmail.com Monischa Br Sebayang monischa69@gmail.com Ahmad Desta Ardiansyah ahmaddesta@gmail.com

<p>The sustainable management of fishery resources is critical to maintaining ecological balance and long-term economic benefits. This study aims to estimate the optimal level of exploitation of grouper (Epinephelus spp.) in the waters of Bangka Regency using a surplus production model to determine the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY). Production and effort data from 2020 to 2024 were analyzed using a Schaefer model to derive the MSY curve. The analysis reveals that the MSY for grouper in this region is 1,577.2 tons, corresponding to an optimal fishing effort (f_opt) of 20,742 standardized trips. Notably, actual fishing efforts and production in 2022 exceeded the sustainable threshold, indicating a risk of overfishing, while efforts in 2023 and 2024 remained beyond the optimal level but with declining yields. These trends suggest the onset of growth overfishing if not addressed through adaptive management. The study concludes that current fishing practices in Bangka may surpass the sustainable capacity of grouper stocks, and immediate management interventions are recommended to regulate fishing effort in alignment with MSY estimates. This research provides scientific support for implementing evidence-based fisheries policies to ensure sustainability and resilience of marine resources in the region,</p>

2025-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Misri Yandi, Monischa Br Sebayang, Ahmad Desta Ardiansyah