An Analysis of the Determinants of Community Participation in Sharia Insurance in North Padang Lawas Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37680/ijief.v6i1.10093Keywords:
Community Participation, Islamic Insurance, Islamic Financial Literacy, Trust, Geographical Conditions, Multiple Linear RegressionAbstract
This study aims to analyze the determinants of community participation in Islamic insurance (takaful) in Padang Lawas Utara Regency. The factors examined include Islamic financial literacy, trust, socioeconomic conditions, access to information and socialization, education level, and geographical conditions. This study employed a quantitative approach involving 32 questionnaire indicators. The sample consisted of 160 respondents, determined using a ratio of five respondents for each indicator (32 × 5), which is considered adequate for multivariate analysis. Data were collected through likert-scale questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS. The results indicate that all independent variables have a positive and significant effect on community participation, both partially and simultaneously. Geographical conditions are the most dominant variable, with Beta = 0.275 and t = 4.517. Simultaneously, the six variables explain 76.7% of the variation in community participation (R² = 0.767; F = 84.007; Sig. 0.000). This study recommends improving islamic financial literacy, expanding digital-based services, and strengthening infrastructure in remote areas to increase community participation in Islamic insurance in padang lawas utara regency.
References
Afiifah, A. N., & Prajasar, A. C. (2022). PROFITABILITY ANTECEDENTS OF SHARIA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES. Journal of Islamic Economic Scholar, 3(2), 73–92.
Ali, M. M., Devi, A., & Bustomi, H. (2020). Determinants of Islamic Financial Exclusion in Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 6(2), 373–402.
Ali, M. M., Devi, A., Bustomi, H., Sakti, M. R. P., & Furqani, H. (2021). Factors Influencing Islamic Financial Inclusion in Indonesia: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach. ICR Journal, 12(2), 249–274.
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara. (2023). Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Dalam Angka 2023. https://padanglawasutara.bps.go.id
Badriatin, T., Rinandiyana, L. R., & Marino, W. S. (2022). Persepsi Risiko dan Sikap Toleransi Risiko terhadap Keputusan Investasi Mahasiswa. Perspektif: Jurnal Ekonomi & Manajemen Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika, 20(2), 158–163.
Bilah, S. S., & Nasution, S. (2025). The Effect Of Confidence Level, Sharia Financial Literacy, Social Media, And Influencer Marketing On Customers’ Interest In Using Micro Waqf Bank Products At Mawaridussalam Batang Kuis. Costing: Journal Of Economic, Business And Accounting, 8(4), 3090–3103.
Fahmi, S., Lutfi, M., & Amiruddin, K. (2025). Prinsip Syariah dalam Pengelolaan Akad untuk Transaksi Ekonomi Islam. SANTRI : Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Islam, 3(1), 62–73.
Fitriah, Setiawan, A., Aji, T. S., Putra, F. H., & Fauzi, R. (2025). Sosialisasi Akad Tabarru’ dalam Asuransi Syariah sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Inklusi Keuangan Syariah. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN), 6(4), 6783–6790.
Fitriani, & Hukmi, A. (2025). Kajian Peran Infrastruktur dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Wilayah. Economica Insight, 2(1), 43–52.
Harahap, S. P. S., & Zainarti, Z. (2025). Analisis Kesadaran Masyarakat Indonesia Tentang Pentingnya Asuransi Syariah. Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance, 3(1), 83–90.
Harianja, L. R., Sugianto, & Daulay, A. N. (2024). Systematic Literatur Riview : Analisis Transformasi Digital Industri Asuransi Potensi (Insurtech) Di Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Terapan Dan Keuangan, 13(2), 466–480.
Herry, H., & Dewi, V. I. (2024). Pengaruh Pengetahuan Keuangan Dan Sikap Keuangan Terhadap Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan. Inobis: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen Indonesia, 7(2), 208–221.
Maliana, A. (2025). Kurangnya Kesadaran Dalam Asuransi Syariah : Analisis Bibliometrik. (JIEI) Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 11(3), 134–139.
Muksal, Ayumiati, & Yuliadra, T. F. (2023). FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT NASABAH MEMILIH ASURANSI SYARIAH. Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam (JPSDa), 3(2), 148–160.
Nasrifah, M. (2025). Peran Edukasi Keuangan Syariah dalam Membentuk Perilaku Keuangan dan Implikasinya terhadap Inklusi Perbankan Syariah. Al-Musthofa: Journal Of Sharia Economics, 08(November), 55–65.
Nesneri, Y., Novita, U., Irdayanti, & Azwar. (2023). Analisis Literasi Keuangan Syariah Pada Masyarakat Riau. Jurnal Tabarru’: Islamic Banking And Finance, 6(1), 255–268.
Nurhaliza, S., Ningsih, A. S., Ismaini, D., & Nurbaiti. (2025). Keamanan data nasabah bank syariah. Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Akademik, 2(1), 651–662.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2023). Survei Nasional Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan (SNLIK) 2023.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2024). Survei Nasional Literasi Dan Inklusi Keuangan (Snlik) 2024. https://www.ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/publikasi/documents/pages/survei-nasional-literasi-dan-inklusi-keuangan-2024
Perangin-angin, M. E., & Junaidi. (2025). Transparansi Pengelolaan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Anti-Korupsi Indonesia. Juris Sinergi Journal, 1(2), 73–79. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.70321/jsj.v1i2.80
Pulungan, S., & Daulay, A. N. (2024). INOVASI PRODUK ASURANSI SYARIAH DI ERA DIGITAL : PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN DI INDONESIA. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 7(4), 16224–16226.
Putri, N. I., & Isnawati. (2025). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Inklusi Keuangan Masyarakat Di Desa Sukarara. JPEK (Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Dan Kewirausahaan), 9(2), 908–921. https://doi.org/10.29408/jpek.v9i2.32199
Putri, R. D., & Zainarti. (2025). Analisis Pemahaman dan Kepatuhan terhadap Prinsip Syariah dalam Proses Klaim Asuransi Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara , Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Syariah, 3(1), 99–108.
Salsabila, & Mursidin, I. I. (2025). Indeks literasi keuangan syariah berperan dalam inklusi perbankan syariah. Jurnal Sipakainge: Inovasi Penelitian, Karya Ilmiah Dan Pengembangan (Islamic Science), 3, 27–50.
Sari, S. N., Sissah, S., & Anita, E. (2024). Tingkat Pemahaman Masyarakat Terhadap Asuransi Syariah Pada Masyarakat Desa Suka Damai Kecamatan Mestong Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Jurnal Akademik Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 1(3), 34–38. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61722/jaem.v1i3.2352
Sasongko, D. F., Budianto, E. W. H., Arkaan, D. U., & Herawati, A. (2024). Internalisasi Nilai Moderasi Beragama Dalam Sistem Ekonomi Syariah Pada Umkm Halal Melalui Produk Pembiayaan Syariah. Martabe: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 7(4), 1303–1320.
Tamara, N., Nurbaiti, & Harahap, M. I. (2022). DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN LOYALITAS NASABAH PADA PT . PRUDENTIAL LIFE ASSURANCE CABANG BINJAI ( AGENCY PRUSYARIAH PRESTASI AGENCY ). Jurnal Masharif Al Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 7(2), 529–548.
Vientiany, D., Putri, N. A., Harahap, Y. L., & Tamlija. (2024). PERAN AGEN TERHADAP PERMINTAAN ASURANSI JIWA SYARIAH (STUDI KASUS PADA PT. ASURANSI JIWA SYARIAH BUMIPUTERA). Jurnal Rumpun Manajemen Dan Ekonomi, 1(3), 607–617.
W, I., & Ashari, N. R. (2024). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan , Manfaat , dan Lokasi terhadap Keputusan Shahibul Mal memilih Asuransi Syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 10(03), 2459–2469.
Wati, L., Nurfitriana, & Yusteja. (2022). Implikasi Literasi Asuransi Syariah Terhadap Tingkat Kooperatif , Komitemen dan Loyalitas Nasabah. Journal of Business Management and Islamic Banking, 1(1), 89–102.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Lili Cahayani Hasibuan, Isnaini Harahap, Andri Soemitra

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright:
An author who publishes in Indonesian Journal of Islamic Ekonomics and Finance agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
License:
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
-
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

.png)



