The Gait of the Religious Harmony Forum (FKUB) in Making Harmonization Between Religions in Aceh Singkil Regency
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the role of the Religious Harmony Forum (FKUB) in maintaining inter-religious harmony in Aceh Singkil Regency, including the direction of government policies in supporting the performance of FKUB to maximize its role as a religious institution. This research uses a sociological approach based on conflict and consensus theory. Researchers have conducted observations and interviews with FKUB administrators, religious leaders, and community leaders of different religions in the Aceh Singkil Regency to obtain data in the field. The findings in this study indicate several important points in the FKUB work program in Aceh Singkil Regency in maintaining inter-religious harmony, namely the implementation of inter-religious dialogue and stakeholders who have an interest in creating inter-religious harmony. Second, accommodate and channel aspirations by monitoring situations that can damage harmony. Third, in maintaining harmony, socialization of laws and regulations to religious communities as contained in several regulations, including Presidential Regulations, Ministerial Regulations, and Aceh Governor Regulation Number 25 of 2007. Fourth, community empowerment creates harmonization between religious communities by identifying and mapping problems and the potential for harmony. The role of FKUB in Aceh Singkil Regency in maintaining inter-religious harmony has not been able to run optimally due to the lack of budgetary support from the Regional Government. Nevertheless, there is a consensus among religious communities in Aceh Singkil Regency, supported by a strong base of social ties so that relations between religious communities can be maintained in harmony.
Downloads
References
Dwijayanto, A., & Afif, Y. U. (2020). A Religious State (A Study of Hasyim Asyari and Muhammad Iqbal’s Thought on the Relation of Religion, State and Nationalism). JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam), 3(2), 226–235.
Dwijayanto, A., & Multazam, D. (2021). Pancasila and Rukun Negara: A Relation of Identity, State, and Nationalism in Indonesia and Malaysia. Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society, 2(1), 43–54.
Firdaus, M. A. (2014). Eksistensi FKUB dalam Memelihara Kerukunan Umat Beragama di Indonesia. Kontekstualita: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 29(1), 37175.
Ghazali, A. M., & Abd Djaliel, M. (2004). Agama dan keberagaman dalam konteks perbandingan agama. Pustaka Setia.
Hartani, M., & Nulhaqim, S. A. (2020). Analisis Konflik Antar Umat Beragama Di Aceh Singkil. Jurnal Kolaborasi Resolusi Konflik, 2(2), 93–99.
Kaisupy, D. A., & Maing, S. G. (2021). PROSES NEGOSIASI KONFLIK PAPUA: DIALOG JAKARTA-PAPUA. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 10(1), 82–98.
Makalew, M. N., Sambiran, S., & Waworundeng, W. (2021). Koordinasi Antara Pemerintah Dan Forum Kerukunan Umat Beragama (FKUB) Dalam Menciptakan Kerukunan Umat Beragama di Kota Manado. GOVERNANCE, 1(1).
Marina, P., Bowman, D., Glazier, S. D., Hernández, C., Krebs, J., Paloma, M., & Wilkinson, M. (2018). Ethnographies of Religion.
Miharja, D., & Mulyana, M. (2019). Peran FKUB dalam menyelesaikan konflik keagamaan di Jawa Barat. Prodi Studi Agama-Agama, 3(2), 120–132.
Mubarok, H. (2014). Memperkuat Forum Kerukunan Umat Beragama (Fkub). Dialog, 37(2), 195–206.
Nurdin, A. R., Yusnaini, S., Widyanto, A., Walidin, W., & Sulaiman, S. (2021). Forum Kerukunan Umat Beragama In Aceh: Strategies, Roles and Barriers in Maintaining Interfaith Harmony. Ulumuna, 25(2), 306–328.
Permata, A. N. (2000). Metodologi Studi Agama. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 126–127.
Pruit, R., & Rubin, J. Z. (2004). Teori Konflik Sosial, Pustaka Pelajar. Yogyakarta. Hal, 77–96.
Ritzer, G. (2004). Sosiologi ilmu pengetahuan berparadigma ganda.
Ritzer, G. (2012). Teori Sosiologi: Dari sosiologi klasik sampai perkembangan terakhir postmodern. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 11, 25.
Ritzer, G., & Stepnisky, J. (2017). Sociological theory. Sage publications.
Riza, M. (2019). Relasi Antar Iman di Negeri Syari’at Islam (Studi Peran dan Fungsi FKUB dalam Menjaga Kerukunan Antar Umat Beragama di Aceh Tengah). Jurnal As-Salam, 3(1), 48–60.
Sjaf, S. (n.d.). Identitas , Migran dan Konflik di Indonesia. 1–11.
Sugiyono, M. P. K. (2013). Kualitatif, dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta.
Zuldin, M. (2016). Konflik Agama dan Penyelesaiaannya: Kasus Ahmadiyah di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat. MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 37(2).
Copyright (c) 2021 Sarkawi Sarkawi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The author(s) retain/s the copyright and grant/s Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial the first publication rights licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) , which allows others to access (search, read, download and quote), share (copy and redistribute the material in any media or format) and adapt (mix, modify and develop) works for legitimate non-commercial purposes, with recognition of the authorship of the work and its initial publication in this journal.
