The Effect of Project-Based Strategies and Learning Motivation on Student Engagement in the Learning Process at AMIK Bukittinggi

Authors

  • Dennis Haruna Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi; Indonesia
  • Darul Ilmi Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi; Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37680/ssa.10012

Keywords:

Project Based Strategies, Learning Motivation, Student Engagement

Abstract

Student engagement is a key indicator in determining the quality of the learning process at higher education institutions. However, student engagement at AMIK Bukittinggi remains suboptimal, as evidenced by low participation in discussions, a lack of confidence in expressing opinions, and limited involvement in learning activities. This study aims to analyze the influence of Project-Based Learning Strategies and Learning Motivation on Student Engagement in the learning process at AMIK Bukittinggi. The study employed a quantitative approach with an associative research design. The study population consisted of 132 active students in the Information Management Study Program at AMIK Bukittinggi for the 2025/2026 academic year, with a sample of 99 students determined using the Slovin formula and the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data were collected via a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that Project-Based Strategies have a positive and significant effect on Student Engagement (t = 2.982; sig. = 0.033). Learning Motivation also has a positive and significant effect on Student Engagement (t = 3.713; sig. = 0.000) and is the variable with the more dominant influence. Simultaneously, Project-Based Strategies and Learning Motivation have a significant effect on Student Engagement (F = 23.400; sig. = 0.000) with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.328. This study concludes that student engagement can be enhanced by optimizing the implementation of Project-Based Strategies and strengthening Learning Motivation in the learning process.

References

Ardania, N., Mafaza, F. M., Jannah, I. N., Putri, A. E., & Arochman, T. (2024). Analisis Pengaruh Implementasi Teori Vygotsky Terhadap Pembelajaran Di Kelas. Indonesian Journal of Education and Learning, 8(1), 77–85. https://doi.org/10.31002/ijel.v8i1.1328

Fredricks, J. A., Blumenfeld, P. C., & Paris, A. H. (2004). School Engagement: Potential of the Concept, State of the Evidence. Review of Educational Research, 74(1), 59–109. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543074001059

Hikmawati, A. N., Huriah, T., & Khoiriyati, A. (2018). Pengaruh Penerapan Project Based Learning (PjBL) terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Kognitif, Afektif Dan Psikomotor Mahasiswa. Jurnal Kesehatan “Samodra Ilmu,” 9(1), 62–72.

Izwar, & Kristanti, D. (2023). Penerapan Model Project Based Learning (PjBL) Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Artikel Ilmiah Dan Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Dalam MBKM. Jurnal Bionatural, 10(1), 31–41. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61290/bio.v10i1.179

Kurniawan, A., Suparmin, & Handoyono, N. A. (2021). Implementasi Model Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vokasional Teknik Mesin, 2(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30738/jvd.v2i1.10169

Maheswari, J. P. R., & Reinaldi, E. T. (2025). Pengaruh Keaktifan Organisasi dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa. PSIKODIMENSIA, 23(2), 170–181. https://doi.org/10.24167/psidim.v23i2.12587

Mariya, L., Djago Djoa, D., Riswandha Imawan, O., Ismail, R., Permana, R., Susanto, E., Inayah, S., Fuad Sya, M., Ertha Kusuma, A., Citra Ningrum, D., & Yani, F. (2024). Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek di Perguruan Tinggi: Teori dan Praktik (T. Penerbit (ed.); Cetakan 1, Issue August). CV. Edupedia Publisher. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/383241039_Pembelajaran_Berbasis_Proyek_di_Perguruan_Tinggi_Teori_dan_Praktik

Permata, D. I., Srijani, N., & Berlianantiya, M. (2024). Pengaruh Motivasi Belajar Dan Keaktifan Perkuliahan Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pgri Madiun. PROSPEK: Prosiding Pendidikan Ekonomi. http://prosiding.unipma.ac.id/index.php/PROSPEK

Rismayanti, R., Rayhan, M. A., Adzim, Q. K. El, & Fatihah, L. A. (2023). Pengaruh Motivasi Instrinsik dan Motivasi Ekstrinsik Terhadap Proses Pembelajaran Mahasiswa Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains Dan Teknologi, 2(2), 251–261. https://doi.org/10.47233/jpst.v2i2.742

Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2020). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation from a self-determination theory perspective: Definitions, theory, practices, and future directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 61(3), 101860. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2020.101860

Sembiring, R. S. B., & Nura, A. (2022). Pengaruh Motivasi Ekstrinsik dan Motivasi Intrinsik terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran Teknologi Perkantoran. Jurnal Nasional Manajemen Pemasaran & SDM, 3(4), 197–211. https://doi.org/10.47747/jnmpsdm.v3i4.961

Sunardi, & Hasanuddin. (2019). Pengembangan Employability Skill Mahasiswa Vokasi Melalui Pembelajaran Stem-Project Based Learning. SemanTECH, 1(1), 210–217. https://jurnal.poligon.ac.id/index.php/semantech/article/view/488

Downloads

Published

2026-06-18

How to Cite

Haruna, D., & Ilmi, D. (2026). The Effect of Project-Based Strategies and Learning Motivation on Student Engagement in the Learning Process at AMIK Bukittinggi. Social Science Academic, 4(1), 677–688. https://doi.org/10.37680/ssa.10012

Issue

Section

Articles