Analisis Pengaruh Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Terhadap Pernikahan Dini di Indonesia Tahun 2021
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.sidebar##
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Abstract
Child marriage at an early age has negative impacts, especially for women, including significant impacts on reproductive health and the economy. Based on data from the Ministry of Religion (Kemenag) for 2021, there are around 2.4 million annually in Indonesia. This study uses the theory of Family Economic Welfare with 8 variables. The data used in this study is data sourced from the results of the March 2021 National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS) using the STATA 12 and SPSS 25 data analysis methods. This study uses logistic regression on 659,261 respondents from all over Indonesia, among whom are categorized as prosperous and 71,701 respondents as not prosperous, based on each respondent's monthly income compared to the national poverty line. The results of this study explain that there is a significant influence between the variables of early marriage, area of residence, number of household members, gender, school participation, last education, home ownership, and sources of information that have a significant influence on welfare. Partially, early marriage has a significant influence on welfare. So, accepting H1 or the independent variable (early marriage) in this logistic regression model partially or individually significantly influences the dependent variable (welfare). Partially, economic welfare has a significant influence on early marriage. This is indicated by the p-value of the early marriage variable, which is 0.000, which is less than 0.05. Low early marriage requires extreme efforts from the human self and interaction with the environment and government support, so collaboration between community groups and the government is needed.
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
License:
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Bachtiar, A. 2004. Menikahlah, Maka Engkau Akan Bahagia!. Yogyakarta: Saujana.
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2020). Statistik Indonesia 2020. Jakarta: BPS
Becker, G. S. (1991). A Treatise on the Family (Enl.). Harvard University Press.
BKKBN. 2008. Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan Dan Hak-Hak Reproduksi Bagi
Remaja Indonesia. Jakarta: BKKBN Direktorat Remaja dan Perlindungan Hak – Hak Reproduksi.
BPS, Bappenas, UNICEF, & PUSKAPA. (2020). Pencegahan Perkawinan Anak: Percepatan yang Tidak Bisa Ditunda. Jakarta: BPS & Bappenas
Devani Ariesta Sari, ”Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kesejahteraan
Elga Andini, 2021. Meningkatnya angka perkawinan Anak saat pendemic Covid19.
Info Singkat Bidang Kesejahteraan social, Kajian singkat terhadap isu actual
dan stategis. Vol. XIII, No. 4/II/Puslit/Februari/2021.
Elfindri dan Bachtiar, Nasri, . 2004. Ekonomi Ketenaga Kerjaan, Andalas University Press, Padang.
Fadlliyah Maulidah, dkk, “Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pendapatan Dan Konsumsi Terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Miskin Di Provinsi Jawa Timur”, (Jurnal Ekonomi Pendidikan dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 3. No. 1; 2015)
Fisher. (1958, pp. 37—38) This theorem was proved and called "the fundamental
Gujarati, Damodar. 2003. Ekonometri Dasar. Terjemahan: Sumarno Zain. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Husein Umar, 2005. Metode Penelitian. Jakarta : Salemba Empat
Jhingan, M L. Ekonomi Pembangunan dan Perencanaan. Terj, D. Guritno, Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2003.
John, M. E. (2021). Child Marriage in an International Frame. Routledge.
Kamo, Y. (1993). Determinants of marital satisfaction: A comparison of the United.
States and Japan. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 10(4), 551–568.
Ekonomika Universitas Almuslim Bireuen Aceh, Vol. IV No. 7:9.
Mambaya, E. Stang. 2011. Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pernikahan Dini Di Kelurahan Pangli Kecamatan Sesean Kabupaten Toraja Utara. Jurnal MKMI, Vol. 7, No. 1.
Nukman. 2009. Yang Dimaksud Pernikahan Dini. www.ilhamuddin.co.cc. (diakses pada 09 Mei 2017)
Soekanto, S. (2007). Sosiologi suatu pengantar. Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Suharto, Edi. (2006). Membangun Masyarakat Memberdayakan Rakyat: Kajian
Sukirno, Sadono. Makro Ekonomi, Jakarta: GrafindoPersada, 2006
Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS). 2018-2018.
Todaro, M. P. & Smith, S. C. 2009. Economic Development. United Kingdom: Pearson Education Limited
Todaro (2003), Pembangunan ekonomi Cetakan Pertama, Bogor: Penerbit Ghalia Indonesia.