The Application of the CIPP Evaluation Model in Educational Programs in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37680/scaffolding.v7i2.7390Keywords:
Evaluation, Education, CIPP ModelAbstract
This study aims to systematically review and analyze the trends in the use of the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model across various educational programs, as well as its strengths, weaknesses, and recommendations for implementation. The research employed a systematic literature review method, consisting of four stages: identification, selection, eligibility assessment, and inclusion. Article searches were conducted through Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and SpringerLink using the keyword “CIPP model of education evaluation,” resulting in 833 articles. Most of these articles were published in international journals and conference proceedings from various countries. After applying the inclusion criteria, 26 articles were selected that specifically discussed the application of the CIPP model in education. The findings indicate that the CIPP model is widely used as a comprehensive and flexible evaluation framework, especially in Asia, between 2019 and 2025. It is effective in assessing program context, resource input, implementation processes, and outcomes. However, challenges include the complexity of mixed-method data analysis and the need for skilled evaluators. This review recommends modularizing evaluation instruments, providing standardized training for evaluators, integrating digital technology, adapting local indicators, and developing flexible policy support. These strategies aim to enhance the relevance, efficiency, and impact of the CIPP model in education evaluation practices.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 M. Zainuddin Alanshori, Ahmad Maulidi, Salman Zahidi, Kusaeri Kusaeri, Suparto Suparto

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.