Pemberdayaan Guru SD melalui Participatory Action Research dalam Mengoptimalkan Kompetensi Penelitian

Empowerment of Elementary School Teachers through Participatory Action Research in Optimizing Research Competencies

  • Silviana Nur Faizah Universitas Islam Lamongan
  • Ummu Khairiyah Universitas Islam Lamongan
  • Mufthi Alawiyin Universitas Islam Lamongan
  • Yunita Nur Maulidiyah Universitas Islam Lamongan
Keywords: Classroom Action Research, Competence, Teacher Participatory Action Research

Abstract

Teachers are professional educators tasked with carrying out quality learning and developing their professionalism to improve the quality of education. Classroom Action Research (CAR) can be used as a teaching tool in order to overcome learning loss in education during the covid pandemic while at the same time developing professionalism. Theoretical, cognitive and technical knowledge is a source of obstacles for teachers of SDN 1 Sukomulyo in implementing CAR. This problem urges teachers at SDN 1 Sukomulyo to receive CAR training. The Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach is used to find practical solutions to improve teacher problems in CAR. The PAR approach to this community service consists of the following seven steps: 1) Re-mapping and identifying problems with the problems faced by the community, 2) Focus Group Discussion and problem analysis (joint meeting), 3) Preparatory stage for program action according to the results of the problem analysis carried out with the assisted subjects, 4) Program Socialization, 5) Program Implementation, 6) Monitoring, and 7) Program Evaluation. The results of the training showed an increase in pre-training mastery (theoretical, cognitive and technical) of SDN 1 Sukomulyo teachers by 62% in the "less positive" category to 73% in the "positive" category after training with an increase of 31% in the medium category. Teachers also responded positively to the implementation of CAR training by 98%.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abidin, Y. (2014). Desain Sistem Pembelajaran Dalam Konteks Kurikulum 2013. PT. Refika Aditama.

Afandi, & Sajidan. (2017). Stimulasi Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi. UNS Press.

Arifa, F. N. (2021). Peran Guru Dalam Pemulihan Pendidikan Pascapandemi dan Tantangannya. Info Singkat, 13(19), 13–18.

As’adie, B. (2009). Desain Pembelajaran Berbasis Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. STAIN Ponorogo Press.

Baum, F., MacDougall, C., & Smith, D. (2006). Participatory action research. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 60(10), 854–857. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2004.028662

Bolman, L. G., & Deal, T. E. (2008). Reframing Organizations: Artistry, Choice, and Leadership. In Journal of Professional Nursing (Vol. 9, Issue 6). Jossey-Bass. https://doi.org/10.1016/8755-7223(93)90012-2

Ernaliana, E., & Rasidi, M. A. (2021). Standar Kualitas Pendidikan Dasar Di Nigeria: Studi Kepustakaan. El Midad, 13(1), 41–49. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20414/elmidad.v13i1.3456

Hanafiah, U., Sari, M., Hariyanti, F., & Hidayanti, D. (2019). Workshop Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Bagi Guru-Guru di Yayasan Darul Ulum Karangpandan Pasuruan. Kabilah: Journal of Social Community Terakreditasi, 4(1), 83–89. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35127/kbl.v4i1.3432

Jacobs, S. D. (2018). A History and Analysis of the Evolution of Action and Participatory Action Research. The Canadian Journal of Action Research, 19(3), 34–52. https://doi.org/10.33524/cjar.v19i3.412

Karim, A., Savitri, D., & Hasbullah. (2020). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Android di Kelas 4 Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Lebesgue : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, Matematika Dan Statistika, 1(2), 63–75. https://doi.org/10.46306/lb.v1i2.17

Kunandar. (2014). Penilaian Autentik Penilaian Hasil Belajar Siswa Berdasarkan Kurikulum 2013. PT. Grafindo Persada.

Mahayanti, N. W. S., & Utami, I. A. M. I. (2017). Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Bagi Guru Bahasa Inggris SMP di Kecamatan Sukasada. Jurnal Widya Laksana, 6(2), 145–155. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23887/jwl.v6i2.11619

Meltzer, D. E. (2002). The Relationship Between Mathematics Preparation and Conceptual Learning Gains in Physics: A Possible “Hidden Variable” In Diagnostic Pretest Scores. department of physics and astronomy.

Miaz, Y., Zuardi, Z., & Putera, R. F. (2020). Pelatihan Penulisan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Untuk Guru Sekolah Dasar. Publikasi Pendidikan, 10(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.26858/publikan.v10i1.10395

Muhtarom, A. (2018). Participation Action Research dalam Membangun Kesadaran Pendidikan Anak di Lingkungan Perkampungan Transisi Kota. Dimas: Jurnal Pemikiran Agama Untuk Pemberdayaan, 18(2), 259–278. https://doi.org/10.21580/dms.2018.182.3261

Pandiangan, A. P. B. (2012). Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran, Profesionalisme Guru, dan Kompetensi Belajar Siswa). Deepublish Publisher.

Pornel, J. B., & Saldaña, G. A. (2013). Four Common Misuses of the Likert Scale. Philippine Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 18(2), 12–19. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309240449

Prihatni, R., Sumiati, A., & Wulan, T. S. (2019). Pelatihan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Untuk Guru-Guru Yayasan. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani, 3(1), 112–123. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.21009/JPMM.003.1.8

Trisnowati, E., & Nurhikmahyanti, D. (2018). Peningkatan Keterampilan Guru Sains Smp Dalam Penyusunan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Melalui Model Direct Instruction. SPEKTRA : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains, 4(2), 154. https://doi.org/10.32699/spektra.v4i2.56

Whyte, W. F. (1989). Advancing scientific knowledge through participatory action research. Sociological Forum, 4(3), 367–385. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01115015

Widodo, W., & Sriyono, H. (2020). Strategi Pemberdayaan Guru dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan. Faktor Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 7(1), 7–12.

Widyaningsih, S. W., Yusuf, I., & Damopolii, I. (2019). Pelatihan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Bagi Guru IPA Kabupaten Manokwari Papua Barat. JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri), 3(2), 115. https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v0i0.1155

Wood, L. (2020). Participatory Action Learning and Action Research: Theory, Practice and Process. Routledge.

Wulandari, D., Narmaditya, B. S., Utomo, S. H., & Prayitno, P. H. (2019). Teachers ’ Perception on Classroom Action. 3rd ICEEBA International Conference on Economics, Education, Business and Accounting, 2019, 313–320. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i11.4015

Published
2023-03-29
How to Cite
Faizah, S., Khairiyah, U., Alawiyin, M., & Maulidiyah, Y. (2023). Pemberdayaan Guru SD melalui Participatory Action Research dalam Mengoptimalkan Kompetensi Penelitian. Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement, 4(1), 135-146. https://doi.org/10.37680/amalee.v4i1.2063
Abstract views: 401 , PDF (Indonesia) downloads: 361