Effectiveness of Teacher Professional Education Program (PPG) of UIN Datokarama Palu from Students' Perspective (A Mixed Method Approach)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37680/qalamuna.v17i2.7269Keywords:
Program evaluation; Students’ perception; Teacher professional education programAbstract
This study aims to investigate PPG students' perceptions regarding the program's effective implementation at UIN Datokarama Palu and identify factors that affect the program's effectiveness. The research method used is a mixed method in which we simultaneously employed quantitative and qualitative methods. We surveyed the distribution of questionnaires using Google Forms and conducted in-depth interviews with several PPG students. The results indicate that most students consider the PPG relevant to improving teachers’ competencies and skills. The competencies include selecting, planning, developing, using, and actualizing various classroom teaching materials. Meanwhile, the skills include practicing digital learning and choosing and using relevant teaching material in digital format. However, various obstacles still exist, such as the lack of active interaction in learning, internet connection issues, and the mismatch between task load and available time. Based on the findings, this study recommends improving technological infrastructure, strengthening mentoring, and re-evaluating the curriculum and program management to enhance the Effectiveness of PPG in the future. Future studies should focus on increasing PPG students’ engagement experience during the online PPG program delivery.
Downloads
References
Abbas, A., Amaliawati, S., Aulia, N., & Agustiningrum, T. (2023). PPG Students’ Perception of the PPG Program in Developing Their Teaching Ability. Global Synthesis in Education Journal, 1(3), 65-74.
Aisyah, E. N., Hardika, H., Iriyanto, T., & Utamimah, S. (2024). Evaluasi Kecukupan Konten Pembelajaran dalam Kurikulum PPG Prajabatan: Kesiapan Guru Profesional dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Pendidikan Modern. Journal of Education Research, 5(4), 5728-5735.
Allen, J. M., & Wright, S. E. (2014). Integrating theory and practice in the pre-service teacher education practicum. Teachers and Teaching, 20(2), 136-151. doi:10.1080/13540602.2013.848568
Aparicio-Molina, Carolina, Sepúlveda-López, & Felipe. (2023). Teacher professional development: Perspectives from a research experience with teachers. Revista Electrónica Educare. Revista Electrónica Educare, 27(2), 137-152.
Avalos, B. (2011). Teacher professional development in Teaching and Teacher Education for over ten years. Teaching and Teacher Education, 27(1), 10-20. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2010.08.007
Brookhart, S. M. (2011). Educational Assessment Knowledge and Skills for Teachers. Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 30(1), 3-12. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-3992.2010.00195.x
Bryman, A. (2006). Integrating quantitative and qualitative research: how is it done? Qualitative Research, 6(1), 97-113. doi:10.1177/1468794106058877
Budgen, C., & Gamroth, L. (2008). An overview of practice education models. Nurse Education Today, 28(3), 273-283. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2007.05.005
Chernikova, O., Heitzmann, N., Stadler, M., Holzberger, D., Seidel, T., & Fischer, F. (2020). Simulation-Based Learning in Higher Education: A Meta-Analysis. Review of Educational Research, 90(4), 499-541. doi:10.3102/0034654320933544
Christensen, S., Davies, R. S., Larsen, R. A. A., Harris, S., Hanks, J., & Bowles, B. (2022). Parental Perceptions of the Teaching Profession: Factors That Predict Parental Encouragement of Students to Enter the Teaching Profession. Education Sciences, 12(11), 734. Retrieved from https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/12/11/734
Christou, C. (2010). Virtual Reality in Education. In A. Tzanavari & N. Tsapatsoulis (Eds.), Affective, Interactive and Cognitive Methods for E-Learning Design: Creating an Optimal Education Experience (pp. 228-243). Hershey, PA, USA: IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
Donaldson, J. P., & Allen-Handy, A. (2020). The Nature and Power of Conceptualizations of Learning. Educational Psychology Review, 32(2), 545-570. doi:10.1007/s10648-019-09503-2
Fischer, D., King, J., Rieckmann, M., Barth, M., Büssing, A., Hemmer, I., & Lindau-Bank, D. (2022). Teacher Education for Sustainable Development: A Review of an Emerging Research Field. Journal of Teacher Education, 73(5), 509-524. doi:10.1177/00224871221105784
Forbes, D., Dilani, G., Cheryl, B., Maggie, H., & Datt, A. (2023). Practical learning in hybrid environments: Can remote learning be active, authentic, and real? Distance Education, 44(2), 362-379. doi:10.1080/01587919.2023.2198487
Gore, J., Rosser, B., Jaremus, F., Miller, A., & Harris, J. (2024). Fresh evidence on the relationship between years of experience and teaching quality. The Australian Educational Researcher, 51(2), 547-570. doi:10.1007/s13384-023-00612-0
Graham, L. J., White, S. L. J., Cologon, K., & Pianta, R. C. (2020). Do teachers’ years of experience make a difference in the quality of teaching? Teaching and Teacher Education, 96, 103190. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2020.103190
Hidayah, I. (2013). Implementation Review of Professional Education of Teachers (PPG) as the Implementation of Quality Management Function. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 103, 467-472. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.10.361
Hoesny, M. U., & Rita Darmayanti. (2021). Permasalahan Dan Solusi Untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Dan Kualitas Guru : Sebuah Kajian Pustaka,. Scholaria : Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 11(2), 123–132.
Hudson, P. (2013). Mentoring as professional development: ‘growth for both’ mentor and mentee. Professional Development in Education, 39(5), 771-783. doi:10.1080/19415257.2012.749415
Ingersoll, R. M., & Strong, M. (2012). What the Research Tells Us about the Impact of Induction and Mentoring Programs for Beginning Teachers. Teachers College Record, 114(14), 466-490. doi:10.1177/016146811211401411
Jackson, D., Fleming, J., & Rowe, A. (2019). Enabling the Transfer of Skills and Knowledge across Classroom and Work Contexts. Vocations and Learning, 12(3), 459-478. doi:10.1007/s12186-019-09224-1
Kersting, M., Karlsen, S., Ødegaard, M., Olufsen, M., Kjærnsli, M., & Suhr Lunde, M. L. (2023). Studying the quality of inquiry-based teaching in science classrooms. A systematic video study of inquiry-based science teaching in primary and lower-secondary schools. International Journal of Science Education, 45(17), 1463-1484. doi:10.1080/09500693.2023.2213386
Kolajo, Y. (2025). Advancing pedagogical excellence through reflective teaching practice and adaptation. Reflective Practice, 26(2), 1-16. doi:10.1080/14623943.2025.2504143
Krajčovič, M., Gabajová, G., Matys, M., Furmannová, B., & Dulina, Ľ. (2022). Virtual Reality as an Immersive Teaching Aid to Enhance the Connection between Education and Practice. Sustainability, 14(15), 9580. Retrieved from https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/15/9580
Lim, C. P., Juliana, & Min Liang. (2020). An Activity Theory Approach toward Teacher Professional Development at Scale (TPD@Scale): A Case Study of a Teacher Learning Center in Indonesia. Asia Pacific Education Review, 21(4), 525–538.
Lowe, K., Thompson, K., Vass, G., & Grice, C. (2024). Transforming schooling practices for First Nations learners: culturally nourishing schooling in conversation with the theory of practice architectures. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 37(8), 2236-2250. doi:10.1080/09518398.2024.2318265
Lu, C. H. (2012). ‘Theory and Practice Together’ in American Engineering Education. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 157-158, 538-541. doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.157-158.538
Mardhatillah, O., & Surjanti, J. (2023). Peningkatan Kompetensi Pedagogik dan Profesionalitas Guru di Indonesia Melalui Pendidikan Profesi Guru (PPG). Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Undiksha, 15(1), 102-111.
Mariati. (2021). Analisis Faktor Penghambat Dan Penunjang Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Dalam Jaringan (Daring) Pada Mahasiswa PPG Dalam Jabatan Mapel Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara,. Seminar of Social Sciences Engineering & Humaniora, 2(1), 348–359.
Marshall, G. (2005). The purpose, design, and administration of a questionnaire for data collection. Radiography, 11(2), 131-136. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2004.09.002
Marshall, G., & Jonker, L. (2010). An introduction to descriptive statistics: A review and practical guide. Radiography, 16(4), e1-e7. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2010.01.001
Pangesti, F., Fauzan, F., & Risnawati Risnawati. (2020). Kualitas Butir Soal Try out Uji Pengetahuan Dalam Memprediksi Tingkat Kelulusan Mahasiswa PPG,. Jurnal Pendidikan Profesi Guru 1(2), 91-98.
Rohrer, D. (2015). Student Instruction Should Be Distributed Over Long Time Periods. Educational Psychology Review, 27(4), 635-643. doi:10.1007/s10648-015-9332-4
Rowan, L., Mayer, D., Kline, J., Kostogriz, A., & Walker-Gibbs, B. (2015). Investigating the effectiveness of teacher education for early career teachers in diverse settings: the longitudinal research we have to have. The Australian Educational Researcher, 42(3), 273-298. doi:10.1007/s13384-014-0163
Sims, S., & Fletcher-Wood, H. (2021). Identifying the characteristics of effective teacher professional development: a critical review. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 32(1), 47-63. doi:10.1080/09243453.2020.1772841
Sims, S., Fletcher-Wood, H., O’Mara-Eves, A., Cottingham, S., Stansfield, C., Goodrich, J., . . . Anders, J. (2025). Effective Teacher Professional Development: New Theory and a Meta-Analytic Test. Review of Educational Research, 95(2), 213-254. doi:10.3102/00346543231217480
Sleeter, C. E., & Owuor, J. (2011). Research on Teacher Preparation's Impact on Teaching Diverse Students: The Research We Have and Need. Action in Teacher Education, 33(5-6), 524-536. doi:10.1080/01626620.2011.627045
So, H.-J., Seah, L. H., & Toh-Heng, H. L. (2010). Designing collaborative knowledge-building environments accessible to all learners: Impacts and design challenges. Computers & Education, 54(2), 479-490. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.08.031
Spooner, M., Flowers, C., Lambert, R., & Algozzine, B. (2008). Is More Really Better? Examining Perceived Benefits of an Extended Student Teaching Experience. The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues and Ideas, 81(6), 263-270. doi:10.3200/TCHS.81.6.263-270
Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. M. (1998). Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques (2 ed.). California, USA: Sage Publications, Inc.
Tempelman, E., & Pilot, A. (2011). Strengthening the link between theory and practice in teaching design engineering: an empirical study on a new approach. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 21(3), 261-275. doi:10.1007/s10798-010-9118-4
Van Maele, D., & Van Houtte, M. (2011). The Quality of School Life: Teacher-Student Trust Relationships and the Organizational School Context. Social Indicators Research, 100(1), 85-100. doi:10.1007/s11205-010-9605-8
Zulfitri, H., Setiawati, N. P., & Ismaini. (2019). Pendidikan Profesi Guru (PPG) Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru,. LINGUA, Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra 19(2), 130-136.
Zunuaris, F., & Fatimah, S. (2021). Supervising Teachers’ Perceptions on In-Service Teacher Certification Program (PPG Dalam Jabatan). Journal of English Language Teaching UNP JOURNAL, 10(1), 1-15.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Erniati Erniati, Sitti Nadirah, Nurdin Nurdin, Ubadah Ubadah, Andi Anirah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who submit manuscript retain its copyright and grant publisher right of first publication licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to access (search, read, download, and cite), share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon any material) the work for any lawful purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in Qalamuna: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama.